Home Furnishing Skills Rational Distribution Use Small Kitchen Space
The panel material includes stainless steel, artificial stone, natural marble, synthetic resin, and aluminum. Among them, stainless steel products and artificial stone products are the mainstream of the market. The industry believes that these materials are not much different in terms of performance. The owners can decide according to their preferences.
Due to the low total price and reasonable type of accommodation, small-sized units have always been favored by the public in the market, but for many families who burn and cook food at home, the narrow area is the most unsatisfactory place in the kitchen. In a limited space, a reasonable choice of furniture dimensions and a reasonable functional layout are very important.
Rationally allocate and use small-sized kitchen space
In general, there are three main types of kitchen furniture: refrigerators, sinks, and stoves. The rational arrangement of these three parts is the key to the success of kitchen furniture layout. It should be arranged in accordance with the order of cooking operations to facilitate the operation, to avoid people walking too much. In addition to the size of the human body and the furniture that should be considered in the layout, the range of activities surrounding certain devices (such as refrigerators, washing machines, gas tanks, etc.) should also be taken seriously. In a limited space, it is an inevitable trend to fully develop upwards and downwards. This requires that the human body function be fully taken into account in the design or purchase of cabinets and cabinets, so as to avoid inconvenience and inconvenience for future work. It is reported that the design of the kitchen generally takes four major steps.
Step 1 Determine the major component dimensions
The cabinets in the kitchen occupy a large space, and the size of the cabinet must be determined before it can be effectively arranged. The kitchen is designed to fit the height of the housewife. The height of the work bench should be such that when the housewife stands, the fingers can touch the bottom of the basin. Excessively high will cause tired shoulders. Too low will cause back pain. The general worktable is divided into high and low two levels, the high size is 890-910 mm, which is the size commonly used in Western countries; the low size is 800-840 mm, which is commonly used in China. It is understood that there are already some cabinets on the market that can be adjusted to the foot to achieve the appropriate dimensions of the work surface.
Workbench to the bottom of the low cabinet, the high size is 700mm, the low size is 600mm. The layout of the cabinet and the height of the work bench should suit the height of the housewife. The table and stove are 510 mm wide and at least not less than 460 mm. When the place is large, 600 mm may be used.
The depth of the worktable is generally 60 cm, 65 cm, 70 cm, and 75 cm. Four specifications, the most common of which are the 60 cm type, are necessary before the decision due to the different choices that will affect the convenience of use. Considerable considerations, such as types that are generally considered wide, have a wide workable surface, and once the width is too wide, the operation of the faucet on the inside can be very laborious, or the hand can not reach the handle of the upper closet. The second is the storage of the next cabinet. Because of its wide width, it has the advantage of allowing more items to be placed, but on the other hand, it also has the disadvantage of being difficult to handle. In order to solve this problem, the wider types are mostly pull-type devices.
The height of the range hood should be 750 mm from the cooking surface to the bottom of the machine.
If the refrigerator is cooling in the back, both sides should be left 50 mm, the top to leave 250 mm space, otherwise, slow heat, will affect the function of the refrigerator.
As for the width of the cabinet, in the same kitchen, it is best to use 300 mm and 350 mm two sizes (one width of one side wall) in order to set the enlarged dishes. When a housewife stands, she should open her hand to open the cabinet door, raise her hand to reach the first compartment of the wall cabinet, and place common objects in the horizontal space between 600-1830 millimeters.
If the countertop of the kitchen table is too small, consider placing the microwave oven, oven, etc. on the overhead to free up the operating space.
Step 2 Determine the main component material
The panel material includes stainless steel, artificial stone, natural marble, synthetic resin, and aluminum. Among them, stainless steel products and artificial stone products are the mainstream of the market. The industry believes that these materials are not much different in terms of performance. The owners can decide according to their preferences.
Step 3 Determine the kitchen design style
It is reported that the warmth, convenience, and systemization of the kitchen (referred to as "three") has become an inevitable trend in the current development of the kitchen. The perfect kitchen decoration will bring people a harmonious and emotional space atmosphere. As far as its design is concerned, the kitchen is endless and varied. In the final analysis, it is the unification of “threeizationsâ€.
The “comfortable kitchen†means that the kitchen design emphasizes the family atmosphere and enables the whole family to talk together. The current popular kitchen design prefers face-to-face design, semi-open restaurant design, and face-to-face design of the living room and dining room. The purpose is to increase family members' communication opportunities and create a pleasant family atmosphere. The three-meeting housewife was able to cook while chatting with the family waiting for the meal. The pleasure was truly unparalleled.
The "facilitated kitchen" emphasizes the convenience of storage and the convenience of storage and access. The kitchen must store many items with different uses, shapes, and sizes. It can be said that items commonly used in everyday life are concentrated in the kitchen. Therefore, it is absolutely necessary to have convenient and highly functional storage space. This is the design point.
What type of systemized kitchen is chosen for the "systematic kitchen" and how it is set will determine the appearance of a kitchen.
Step 4 Determine the layout of the kitchen furniture
After the design of the kitchen, the furniture is directly facing. In addition to the usual tables and chairs, cabinets, kitchen lighting can not be ignored. The lighting of modern kitchens has been combined with light and darkness, with the emphasis on highlighting the layering of lights and the combination of artistry. Therefore, the layout of kitchen lighting is not only directly related to people's vision health, activity safety and work efficiency. It will also affect the environment and people's spirit.
Therefore, the choice of kitchen lighting must meet people's psychological needs, there must be sufficient illumination to make the operator feel comfortable, at the same time, the contrast of the light should be moderate. Users should design according to the space area and the specific environment.
In addition, it is necessary to arrange kitchen lamps from the perspective of cleanliness and safe electricity use. The installation of lamps should be kept away from the stove as far as possible so as to avoid directly contaminating the lamps with soot. Lamp styling should be as simple as possible so that it can be wiped regularly. The lighting base should be made of porcelain and use a safety socket. The Switch must be internally copper-purchased, and its sealing performance should be good. It must be protected against moisture and rust.
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