Home fire self-help escape common sense

Most of the family fires are solid burning. The solid flammable materials are reconstructed as the area of ​​the fire source at the initial stage of the fire, the speed of the convection of the smoke and the gas is relatively slow, the flame is not high, and the radiant heat energy released by the combustion is low. Therefore, the fire is slow to spread to the surrounding areas. According to studies, buildings are the best time to fight fires within 5-7 minutes after a fire. If more than this time, the fire must enter a fierce stage, it must rely on fire and rescue . And only people managed to escape. Whether or not you can escape depends on whether you have the skills to escape.
1. Escape quickly when a fire strikes. Don't covet your belongings. It is extremely important to remember the speed of fire escape. Normally, families with anti-locking doors in their homes must put their keys on the place where all members can get it in the first instance in an emergency.
2. Family members usually need to understand the basic methods of mastering fire escape and be familiar with several escape routes.
3. When threatened by fire, take the opportunity to stand up and put on soaked clothing, bedding, etc. to rush toward the safe exit.
4. In the event of a fire, most of the smoke is concentrated in the upper space, and the flue gas is characterized by high temperature and high toxicity. Therefore, when smoke escapes through the smoke, it must be smoke-proof. Most of the victims of fire died because of lack of oxygen and smoke poisoning instead of burning directly. You can take a squat, crawl, and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel.
5. The body is on fire, do not run, can be rolled on the spot or with heavy clothing to suppress the flame.
6. In the event of a fire, do not take the elevator. Escape in a safe exit direction.
7. When there is fire outside, and the door is hot, do not open the door to prevent the fire from breaking into the room. Use wet bedding, clothing, etc. to plug the doors and windows and splash water to cool down.
8. If all escape routes are blocked by the fire, they must immediately return to the room and use a flashlight, waving clothing, calling or throwing some striking or floored sound items to send a distress signal outside the window to wait for fire rescue.
9. Do not jump blindly, as you die. To use evacuation stairs, balconies, and downspouts for escape and self-rescue, ropes or sheets and jackets can be torn into strips and connected into ropes. They can be placed on window frames, iron railings and other fixtures. Towels, cloths, etc. can be used to protect the palms. Shun down the rope, or down to the unfired floor out of danger.