Private enterprises claim that PV benchmark prices are still difficult to earn profit. Experts call for higher subsidies.

For private enterprises, even the PV benchmark price of 1.15 yuan / kWh is not very easy to profit. Li Xianshou, CEO of 昱. Sunshine (SOL.NYSE), attended a seminar on the photovoltaic industry in Zhejiang Province recently and told the reporter of China Business News. Experts also suggested that in addition to the price of photovoltaic benchmarks, We should actively study how to enrich the special renewable funds, thus truly driving the large-scale development of the domestic photovoltaic industry.   Private enterprises said that it is difficult to get a return Li Xianshou pointed out that although the country has introduced PV prices of 1.15 yuan / kWh and 1 yuan / kWh according to different situations, from the company's existing projects under construction, the profit is not particularly good. Previously, Qinghai Province had indicated that as long as the PV project installed before September 30, it would be able to enjoy the feed-in tariff of 1.15 yuan/kWh and encourage enterprises to install power stations in Qinghai. "According to my understanding, a total of more than 20 companies participated in the installation of the 1.15 yuan / kWh photovoltaic power station project, but the only companies that won the bid were only Zhengtai, Qihui Sunshine and Suntech, and several other private enterprises. Others are state-owned. Enterprises or central enterprises. We all wanted to give up, but then we considered that the scale is only 20 megawatts, which is not too big, so we still persisted." Li Xianshou said that after measuring the various conditions, the company found that the company obtained The internal rate of return of the Qinghai project is 7.5%. “For private enterprises, this rate of return is quite low.” Li Junfeng, director of the Energy Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission, also revealed that “some companies are doing well and can achieve 10% internal The rate of return may be only 6%." Wang Sicheng, a researcher at the Energy Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission, believes that a more feasible rate of return should have an internal rate of return of at least 8%. Another high-level PV company said that the PV power plant project is not a high-return industry. It is assumed that a photovoltaic power station will be built. In the future, the country will introduce better and more profitable electricity prices, so the company can take the original power station sample. Show to potential customers. This is a long-term effect. How to support? Li Xianshou hopes that private enterprises in Zhejiang will not participate in PV power projects with low yields. However, if the state and local governments still have a series of supporting measures, then he may change their minds. From the perspective of national supporting policies, Wang Sicheng It is suggested that the state should increase the renewable energy subsidies (subsidies) (hereinafter referred to as “additions”). According to the latest benchmark electricity price policy of the National Development and Reform Commission, the on-grid electricity price of photovoltaic power generation projects is higher than that of the local desulfurization coal-fired units. This means that, assuming that the desulfurization feed-in price in a certain area is 0.4 yuan/kWh and the PV benchmark price is 1 yuan/kWh, the difference of 0.6 yuan/kWh needs to be extracted from this additional. It is said that in 2009 and 2010, China's power installed capacity was 800G watts and 900G watts, and the annual withdrawal of 4 PCT/kWh was added to more than 10 billion yuan. By 2011, the additional amount was about 15.3 billion yuan. Not enough to match the implementation of PV price, but also a question mark. Zhejiang Zhengtai New Energy Technology Qiu Zhanwei, general manager of Exhibition Co., Ltd. told reporters that the current on-grid price in Zhejiang Province is 0.46 yuan / kWh, in addition to the province's subsidy policy of 0.7 yuan / kWh, that is, the province's photovoltaic power station can get 1.16 yuan / kWh of on-grid electricity price, but this policy has not been implemented for the time being. According to Wang Sicheng, if the country implements the benchmark price of 1 yuan/kWh in the east, then in addition to Beijing, it may be feasible, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hainan. Guangdong, Shandong, Hubei, Fujian and other 16 provinces and autonomous regions are not profitable. China Merchants Securities (600999, stock bar) researcher Wang Liusheng also pointed out that the key is to ensure that the company's profitability through the reduction of its own cost. "Now China No company can cost less than the first solar module in the United States. Therefore, if the government's policies in all aspects are too good, it will hinder the progress of photovoltaic technology and increase the inertia of enterprises. In the long run, China's photovoltaic power prices must be closer to the thermal power desulfurization price, which means that the photovoltaic industry is likely to be popularized. ”

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