How can the fire brigade's social rescue capability be improved?

【Abstract】The construction of a complete rescue system is the focus of current society. Firefighting forces are the mainstay of the rescue system. This article discusses how to improve the fire rescue force's social rescue capabilities.

【Key Words】 Firefighting force Social rescue ability

1 Preface

The social rescue capabilities of the fire brigade are related to the safety of people's lives and property and the stable development of society. A sound social security system is what the general public expects. The occurrence of disaster accidents has caused serious damage to people. As a result, people’s psychological needs for safety and security have gradually increased, and people hope to obtain safety guarantees. As a powerful rescue team, the fire brigade can effectively handle the occurrence of disasters, including accidents such as fires and floods. It is responsible for the first line of rescue and rescue, and it has a great challenge to the firefighting force.

2 Correct understanding of the connotation of social rescue assistance

China's relevant laws and regulations states: firefighting force to be implemented in addition to fire and rescue provisions, but also on other casualty rescue. This is an important mission of the firefighting force. This task is of high intensity and danger. Many dangers will be encountered in the rescue process, including explosions, collapse of buildings, and floods.

2 . 1 Increased proportion of social rescues

Judging from the current status of emergency rescue in our country, social emergency rescue accounts for a large proportion, so we can see that the number of fire accidents in our country has gradually increased. The firefighting force plays an important role in accident rescue. Its rescue mission is very important and the good results obtained have been recognized by the people and the government. According to investigations, most people will call “ 119 ” for the first time in the event of a fire accident , which also represents people’s trust in the firefighting force.

2 . 2 The connotation of social rescue

The issue that people are paying attention to now is how to improve the social rescue and rescue capabilities of the fire brigade and ensure the safety of people's lives and property. First of all, we must understand the connotation of emergency rescue. Its connotation mainly includes three aspects : First, rescue, mainly refers to the occurrence of some disaster accidents, such as fire and explosion. The second is to understand the meaning of rescue, which is mainly the aid actions taken for disaster accidents, such as the collapse of houses, traffic accidents and so on. The third is to carry out rescue activities in major cases. In a word, social assistance mainly refers to the rescue activities that the state and its personnel are subjected to when disasters occur.

3 Establish a complete social emergency rescue structure

Establishing a complete rescue and rescue system is the main task at present, and the establishment of a unique rescue system that is in line with the world is an effective way to increase the fire rescue capability of the fire brigade. Under the unified leadership of the local government, a social emergency rescue organization system led by public security firefighting should be established.

3 . 1 Establish a long-term stable social rescue organization

Social assistance involves various aspects, and accidents are generally more sudden and the situation is relatively complex, which brings certain difficulties to the rescue work. This is a difficult task. Therefore, a unified organization and command play an important role in the rescue system. A clear division of work in the rescue work can enable the implementation of emergency rescue science. Therefore, the local public security fire-fighting force should play a leading role, with the local government as the general commander, and the various local industries should liaise with other social emergency rescue agencies that make up the rest of the society. Meetings can be held regularly to visit the site of the accident and increase the cohesion of the organization and command institutions.

3 . 2 Clear principles of social emergency rescue command

For rescue teams, they must obey the command of the scene to ensure the smooth development of the rescue work. The “ 119 ” command center shall promptly notify the social emergency rescue agency when implementing a major disaster accident. The occurrence of an accident is usually sudden, and it is difficult to deal with items that are flammable, explosive, corrosive, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to take effective rescue measures so as to ensure that the rescue work achieves good results.

3 . 3 To rely on special squadrons to radiate other squadrons in the region

The special squadron has certain advantages in rescue and rescue. The special squadron is made into a school with special fire fighting knowledge and fire fighting skills. It trains a group of excellent firefighters to ensure that firefighters have professional knowledge and professional skills and improve the entire The overall level of the fire brigade. According to the needs of assuming tasks and perennial social rescue, the search for a station system should be scientifically compiled. All squadrons in charge should give full play to their superiority and be flexible in their operations. Only in this way can a strong firefighting team be formed.

4 perfect equipment

For the squadron on duty, according to the types of local emergency rescue accidents, target high-tech personal protective equipment, and tailor-fit some high-tech personal protective equipment. It also increased the investment in special firefighting vehicles and special firefighting equipment. These vehicles play an important role in rescue operations, especially for accidents occurring on high-rises and on water. In addition, we should also pay attention to the protection of these equipment and do a good job of maintaining the equipment.

5 Scientific training

As emergency rescue work is a high-intensity, high-risk activity. For firefighters, not only should they have higher comprehensive capabilities, they should also have a strong body. Moreover, the rescue work needs to compete against the implementation of seconds, which is also an emergency work. Therefore, the commanders and soldiers should pay attention to the training of firefighters in all aspects, so as to guarantee the comprehensive level of the rescue team.

5 . 1 Continuously strengthen the rescue team

With the reform of the non-commissioned officer system, the proportion of non-commissioned officers in the military has increased, and the excellent fighters have also been retained. They have a high comprehensive ability and are not only well-trained but also capable of doing business. Secondly, according to the characteristics of the security guards, effective learning is conducted and rescue seminars are properly conducted to enable rescue workers to master effective rescue methods and to rescue different disaster accidents so that the rescue teams will continue to grow.

5 . 2 Strengthen the physical training of firefighters

As rescue and rescue work is a major task, and it has high requirements for rescue workers, it must not only possess relevant theoretical knowledge and professional skills, but also need strong physique. With the reform of the current training model, the physical requirements of rescue workers are also increasing. Therefore, physical training should be carried out rationally, scientific training goals should be formulated, and the physical fitness of each firefighter should be improved so as to ensure the overall level of the fire brigade.

5 . 3 Strengthen equipment installation and skill training

At present, with the changes in the social functions of the people's governments at all levels, the government has gradually attached importance to firefighting. The vehicles and equipment used in firefighting have also been put in place. In order to truly strengthen combat effectiveness, it is also necessary to combine combat equipment with rescue personnel and exert tremendous power. Therefore, strengthening the operation of various types of equipment and strengthening the skills of firefighters are currently the key tasks.

5 . 4 strengthen defense units familiarization training

In order to ensure the fighting power of the fire brigade, familiar training for defending the fire is essential. Understand the situation of fire protection that is familiar with and master the object of protection, take targeted and effective measures, and play an important role in rescue work. It needs not only to master the "six familiars" but also to master other rescue-related work.

6 Conclusion

All in all, the fire brigade is the main body that guarantees the safety of people's lives and property and the stable development of the society. Enhancing the fire brigade's social emergency rescue capability is an important task at present. It is necessary to correctly understand the connotation of social rescue assistance, establish a complete social emergency rescue structure, improve rescue equipment , and conduct scientific training. Establish a quality fire rescue team.