Second-hand housing is to be renovated, the project is often more trouble than the first-hand housing, especially the kitchen of second-hand housing, to make an old kitchen into a modern, stylish kitchen that they want, in the transformation of space, waterway renovation and renovation of the brick wall. All aspects must be planned and prepared.
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First, the space transformation must have the second-hand housing kitchen space planning
One of the major remodeling priorities for second-hand housing kitchens is the re-planning of space. To renovate the original layout, it is inevitable that some unneeded settings will need to be dismantled. Newly installed kitchen appliances, such as water heaters and range hoods, also need to be properly laid out on the original gas pipeline.
The main points of the kitchen demolition: kitchen demolition reform, and the general principle of demolition of the same wall, some places can be demolished, some places can not be demolished.
Plasterboard wall, as a common hard partition wall at present, generally does not have bearing function. After the demolition will not cause any impact on the house. Bathrooms, kitchens, etc. usually have half-brick walls. If there are supporting beams with supporting walls in the floor structure, they can be safely removed. In order to prevent it, it is best to remove the construction drawings before the half-brick wall to ensure that there will be no safety hazard after the demolition. In addition, after the wall is dismantled, it will usually cause damage to the water, so it is necessary to re-waterproof it.
There are load-bearing walls and gas pipelines where the kitchen cannot be changed. The load-bearing wall refers to the wall that supports the weight of the upper floor, and is marked on the engineering drawing with a thick solid line. The non-bearing walls are generally marked on the drawings by thin solid or dashed lines. In addition to this, it can also be distinguished according to the thickness of the wall. Generally, the wall above 240 MM is a bearing wall. Some walls cannot distinguish thickness, but they are also load-bearing walls, such as exterior walls and walls shared by neighbors, which are easier to distinguish.
According to the structure of the house, the load-bearing wall can also be distinguished. The partition wall inside the frame structure is generally not a load-bearing wall. The brick-concrete structure houses load-bearing walls in addition to the partition walls of the bathroom and kitchen.
Gas pipelines are strictly regulated in design and installation and must be constructed by professionals. If the owner arbitrarily changes gas pipelines and encloses gas valves, it can easily cause gas leaks. When the gas pipeline is enveloped, it is not easy to detect gas leakage, and the leaked gas will accumulate together. Once an open flame is encountered, it will cause an explosion and endanger life safety. Therefore, try to avoid the gas pipeline when planning the kitchen wall demolition.
Third, do a good job concealed project kitchen waterway transformation points Before the kitchen drainage reform, you need to do a good job of preparatory work. Including the closed space test of the kitchen space, the planning of the direction of the water pipe and the position of the water inlet and outlet, and marking.
Do a good job of closing the water test: Before doing the drainage reform, it is recommended that the space be closed for water testing, and then the relevant property to be accepted. If you find a leak, you can find a property solution. Without leakage after the transformation, the responsibility is not clear.
Kitchen and toilet location planning is good: Before construction, the length of the pipeline should be planned. The size of the pipeline at the outlet wall should take into account the final size after laying the wall tiles, especially the plumbing pipes directly after the wall. In addition to this, the direction of the pipeline should be avoided as far as possible into the wall of the wire and pipe, to avoid leakage of water in the future affect the use of electricity.
The water inlet and outlet are well-positioned: The precise positioning of the water inlet and outlet is critical, and in addition to customizing according to personal habits, the distance and layout between the kitchen and the bathroom need to be considered. When renovating a second-hand house, it is also necessary to consider whether to keep the original water inlet and outlet.
Test water pressure test: After the installation of the water pipe, the hot and cold water pipes must be tested after the traditional pressure, generally 6-8 kg is appropriate, the experimental pressure should not be less than 0.6MPa, time is 20-30 minutes. If the pressure is maintained without leakage, the air pressure does not decrease and it is qualified.
Draw water and drainage transformation trend map: After construction, an accurate map of water supply and drainage reform must be drawn and properly kept, especially for the laying of dark pipes to solve water leakage problems.
After sealing the tank, do waterproofing: After the pressure test is completed, draw a good diagram of the water supply and drainage transformation and then seal the tank. After sealing the groove, the wall surface and the ground must be waterproof. The height of the waterproof layer of the bathroom wall should be 180cm. The height of the waterproof layer of the kitchen wall should be 50cm. The waterproof layer of the wall surface and the ground should be well prepared to prevent the future. There is a "surface sweating" situation.
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