Graphite is a strategic non-metallic mineral product. In order to protect the graphite resources, optimize the resource allocation, protect the ecological environment, improve the comprehensive utilization level, guide the healthy and sustainable development of the graphite industry, and formulate the access conditions in accordance with relevant national laws and regulations and industrial policies. The term “graphite†as used in this access condition refers to: crystalline graphite (also known as flake graphite), microcrystalline graphite (also known as cryptocrystalline graphite, earthy graphite), and high purity graphite, expandable graphite, and flexible graphite. Processing products. I. Construction conditions and production layout (1) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects must comply with national industrial policies, local industrial development plans, and overall land use planning, and coordinate the rational allocation of resources, energy, environment, safety and market. During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, based on domestic demand, we strictly controlled the increment, vigorously optimized the stock, focused on adjusting the structure, promoting mergers and acquisitions, and improving industrial concentration. In addition to mergers and acquisitions, in principle, no new mineral processing enterprises will be added. Newly built and rebuilt and expanded beneficiation projects (excluding tailings comprehensive utilization projects) must adhere to the principle of equal or reduced replacement and be linked to the elimination of backward production capacity. Encourage the construction of graphite industry clusters in resource-rich areas and industrially advantageous areas to accelerate the development of graphite processing products. (2) It is strictly forbidden to build and expand graphite projects in scenic spots, ecological protection areas, natural and cultural heritage protection areas, drinking water source protection areas, urban built-up areas and urban non-industrial planning areas.
If the graphite project that has been put into operation in the above-mentioned areas fails to meet the requirements of the access conditions, it shall be rectified within a time limit or gradually withdrawn by means of “relocation or conversionâ€. Second, production scale, technology and equipment (3) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects, encourage the use of multiple crushing, grinding and short process, energy saving and environmental protection technology, encourage the use of large-scale crushing equipment, large vertical mills, Advanced equipment such as automatic plate and frame filter press and desulfurization calendering machine should adopt advanced mining methods suitable for mining mining technical conditions to appropriately improve the automation level.
The amount of mining ore in open pit mines is not less than 500,000 tons/year, and the amount of underground mines is not less than 100,000 tons/year. The recovery rate of open pit mining is not less than 90%, and the recovery rate of underground mining is not less than 70%. (4) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded scale graphite projects with a design scale of not less than 20,000 tons/year, a single-line scale of not less than 5,000 tons/year, and a recovery rate of not less than 85%. The new and rebuilt and expanded microcrystalline graphite project has a design scale of not less than 150,000 tons/year, a single line size of not less than 30,000 tons/year, and a recovery rate of not less than 85%. (5) For the construction and reconstruction of high-purity graphite projects, the advanced technological route of energy conservation and environmental protection shall be adopted, with a scale of not less than 5,000 tons/year and a yield of not less than 85%. Newly built and rebuilt expansion of expandable graphite project, using electrolytic oxidation process or strong acid impregnation process route, the scale is not less than 5,000 tons / year, the yield rate is not less than 95%. Newly built and rebuilt and expanded flexible graphite project, using continuous expansion and calendering molding process and equipment, the equipment width is not less than 1000 mm, the scale is not less than 1000 tons/year, and the finished product rate is not less than 90%. (6) If the existing graphite project's recovery rate, recovery rate or finished product rate does not meet the above requirements, it shall be reached before the end of 2014 through technical transformation. Third, product quality (7) The quality of graphite products meets the relevant standards. The flake graphite and high-purity graphite meet the requirements of GB/T 3518 “Flake Graphiteâ€. The microcrystalline graphite meets the requirements of GB/T 3519 “Microcrystalline Graphiteâ€, the expandable graphite meets the requirements of GB/T 10698 “Expandable Graphiteâ€, and the flexible graphite reaches JB/T 7758.2 "Technical Conditions for Flexible Graphite Sheets". (8) Equipped with product performance testing laboratory and necessary testing equipment. (9) Establish a sound quality management system. 4. Energy, water resource consumption and comprehensive utilization (10) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects, the comprehensive energy consumption per ton of products should meet the following criteria: 1. Flake graphite: The comprehensive energy consumption is not higher than the following indicators: Ore average grade flake graphite products Comprehensive energy consumption 5% 400 kg standard coal / ton 8% 320 kg standard coal / ton 10% 280 kg standard coal / ton 2. Microcrystalline graphite: no more than 100 kg standard coal / ton; 3. High purity graphite: no More than 400 kg of standard coal / ton; 4. Expandable graphite: not more than 500 kg of standard coal / ton; 5. Flexible graphite: not more than 700 kg of standard coal / ton. If the existing energy consumption of the existing graphite project is higher than the above standards, it should be achieved through technical transformation before the end of 2014 (except for the use of clean energy). (11) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects, energy conservation assessment and review should be carried out. Enterprises that consume more than 5,000 tons of standard coal annually should submit an annual report on energy use, including energy consumption, energy use efficiency, energy conservation goals, energy efficiency analysis, and energy conservation measures. (12) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects, water resources should be recycled. The water recycling rate of the flake graphite and microcrystalline graphite process is not less than 95%. The water recycling rate of high-purity graphite and expandable graphite process is not less than 80%, and the recycling rate of circulating water in the plant is not less than 60%. In the existing graphite project, if the process water cycle utilization rate does not meet the above requirements, it should be achieved by the end of 2014 through technical transformation. (13) Encourage the comprehensive utilization of tailings resources and vigorously develop circular economy. V. Environmental Protection (14) The graphite project strictly implements the environmental impact assessment system and the “three simultaneous†system, strictly controls the total amount of pollutants, and prohibits excessive discharge. (15) Key tobacco and dust generation processes such as raw material transportation, crushing and treatment shall be equipped with dust suppression and dust removal facilities. After being treated, the flue gas meets the requirements of GB 9078 “Industrial Kiln Air Pollutant Discharge Standardâ€, GB 16297 “Integrated Emission Standard for Air Pollutants†or the environmental standard of the project site. (16) For the production of high-purity graphite by chemical method, the use of hydrofluoric acid method is prohibited, and the corresponding wastewater treatment facilities shall be constructed. Wastewater discharge meets GB 8978 Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard. (17) Using low-noise equipment and setting noise barriers for noise control, the noise complies with GB12348 “Environmental Noise Emission Standards for Industrial Enterprises Boundaryâ€. (18) Existing graphite production enterprises shall conduct a round of mandatory clean production audits every five years and pass assessment and acceptance, establish an environmental management system, and formulate a comprehensive emergency plan for emergency environmental incidents. (19) Existing graphite enterprises should formulate tailings pollution prevention and control plans, and tailings should be discharged into tailings facilities that meet environmental protection requirements to reduce the environmental pollution and damage of tailings. VI. Safety Production, Occupational Health and Social Responsibility (20) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects shall comply with the laws and regulations such as the Safety Production Law, the Mine Safety Law and the Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Law, and have considerable safety production and Conditions for the prevention and control of occupational disease hazards, and establish and improve the responsibility system for production safety. (21) Safety production and occupational disease protection facilities for new and renovated and expanded graphite projects shall be designed, constructed and put into use at the same time as the main project, and shall be examined and accepted by the safety production supervision and administration department according to law, and obtain a safety production license according to law. After engaging in production activities. (22) The new graphite project tailings pond should be dammed once and equipped with online monitoring devices. Reconstruction and expansion of graphite projects should be rectified according to the provisions of the original tailings pond, the existing graphite project tailings pond should be rectified before the end of 2014. (23) Pay taxes according to the regulations, not pay the employees' wages, and pay the pension insurance, medical insurance, work injury insurance, unemployment insurance, maternity insurance premium and housing accumulation fund in full according to the regulations. (24) Establish an occupational health and safety management system. VII. Supervision and Management (25) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects must meet the conditions for access. The investment management, land supply, environmental assessment, occupational hazard assessment, energy conservation assessment, safety license, credit financing, etc. of the graphite project shall be based on the access conditions. If the conditions for non-compliance are not met, the relevant departments shall not go through the relevant procedures for project construction. No credit support. (26) The project shall be approved for construction, land, environmental protection, safety, credit, etc., or may be approved for construction. The project construction shall be designed and constructed by qualified units. Before the project is put into production, it must be supervised and inspected by the industrial department in conjunction with the land, environmental protection, safety supervision and other relevant departments in accordance with the access conditions and relevant regulations. If the inspection does not meet the conditions for access, it shall be ordered to be rectified and shall not be put into trial production. (27) Existing graphite projects shall meet the standards stipulated in these access conditions through technological transformation and strengthening management. (28) The competent industrial and information authorities at all levels shall strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of the conditions for the entry of the graphite production enterprises. Relevant industry associations and intermediaries should actively promote and implement the national industrial policy, strengthen industry self-discipline, and assist in the supervision of the industry. (29) The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announces the list of graphite production enterprises that meet the requirements for access, accepts social supervision and implements dynamic management. The management of the announcement shall be separately formulated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. VIII. Supplementary Provisions (30) The access conditions apply to all graphite production enterprises within the territory of the People's Republic of China (excluding Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao). (31) The laws, regulations, standards and related policies and related policies involved in the access conditions shall be implemented in accordance with the latest version. (32) The access conditions shall be implemented from the date of promulgation, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology shall be responsible for the interpretation and organization of the amendments.
If the graphite project that has been put into operation in the above-mentioned areas fails to meet the requirements of the access conditions, it shall be rectified within a time limit or gradually withdrawn by means of “relocation or conversionâ€. Second, production scale, technology and equipment (3) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects, encourage the use of multiple crushing, grinding and short process, energy saving and environmental protection technology, encourage the use of large-scale crushing equipment, large vertical mills, Advanced equipment such as automatic plate and frame filter press and desulfurization calendering machine should adopt advanced mining methods suitable for mining mining technical conditions to appropriately improve the automation level.
The amount of mining ore in open pit mines is not less than 500,000 tons/year, and the amount of underground mines is not less than 100,000 tons/year. The recovery rate of open pit mining is not less than 90%, and the recovery rate of underground mining is not less than 70%. (4) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded scale graphite projects with a design scale of not less than 20,000 tons/year, a single-line scale of not less than 5,000 tons/year, and a recovery rate of not less than 85%. The new and rebuilt and expanded microcrystalline graphite project has a design scale of not less than 150,000 tons/year, a single line size of not less than 30,000 tons/year, and a recovery rate of not less than 85%. (5) For the construction and reconstruction of high-purity graphite projects, the advanced technological route of energy conservation and environmental protection shall be adopted, with a scale of not less than 5,000 tons/year and a yield of not less than 85%. Newly built and rebuilt expansion of expandable graphite project, using electrolytic oxidation process or strong acid impregnation process route, the scale is not less than 5,000 tons / year, the yield rate is not less than 95%. Newly built and rebuilt and expanded flexible graphite project, using continuous expansion and calendering molding process and equipment, the equipment width is not less than 1000 mm, the scale is not less than 1000 tons/year, and the finished product rate is not less than 90%. (6) If the existing graphite project's recovery rate, recovery rate or finished product rate does not meet the above requirements, it shall be reached before the end of 2014 through technical transformation. Third, product quality (7) The quality of graphite products meets the relevant standards. The flake graphite and high-purity graphite meet the requirements of GB/T 3518 “Flake Graphiteâ€. The microcrystalline graphite meets the requirements of GB/T 3519 “Microcrystalline Graphiteâ€, the expandable graphite meets the requirements of GB/T 10698 “Expandable Graphiteâ€, and the flexible graphite reaches JB/T 7758.2 "Technical Conditions for Flexible Graphite Sheets". (8) Equipped with product performance testing laboratory and necessary testing equipment. (9) Establish a sound quality management system. 4. Energy, water resource consumption and comprehensive utilization (10) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects, the comprehensive energy consumption per ton of products should meet the following criteria: 1. Flake graphite: The comprehensive energy consumption is not higher than the following indicators: Ore average grade flake graphite products Comprehensive energy consumption 5% 400 kg standard coal / ton 8% 320 kg standard coal / ton 10% 280 kg standard coal / ton 2. Microcrystalline graphite: no more than 100 kg standard coal / ton; 3. High purity graphite: no More than 400 kg of standard coal / ton; 4. Expandable graphite: not more than 500 kg of standard coal / ton; 5. Flexible graphite: not more than 700 kg of standard coal / ton. If the existing energy consumption of the existing graphite project is higher than the above standards, it should be achieved through technical transformation before the end of 2014 (except for the use of clean energy). (11) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects, energy conservation assessment and review should be carried out. Enterprises that consume more than 5,000 tons of standard coal annually should submit an annual report on energy use, including energy consumption, energy use efficiency, energy conservation goals, energy efficiency analysis, and energy conservation measures. (12) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects, water resources should be recycled. The water recycling rate of the flake graphite and microcrystalline graphite process is not less than 95%. The water recycling rate of high-purity graphite and expandable graphite process is not less than 80%, and the recycling rate of circulating water in the plant is not less than 60%. In the existing graphite project, if the process water cycle utilization rate does not meet the above requirements, it should be achieved by the end of 2014 through technical transformation. (13) Encourage the comprehensive utilization of tailings resources and vigorously develop circular economy. V. Environmental Protection (14) The graphite project strictly implements the environmental impact assessment system and the “three simultaneous†system, strictly controls the total amount of pollutants, and prohibits excessive discharge. (15) Key tobacco and dust generation processes such as raw material transportation, crushing and treatment shall be equipped with dust suppression and dust removal facilities. After being treated, the flue gas meets the requirements of GB 9078 “Industrial Kiln Air Pollutant Discharge Standardâ€, GB 16297 “Integrated Emission Standard for Air Pollutants†or the environmental standard of the project site. (16) For the production of high-purity graphite by chemical method, the use of hydrofluoric acid method is prohibited, and the corresponding wastewater treatment facilities shall be constructed. Wastewater discharge meets GB 8978 Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard. (17) Using low-noise equipment and setting noise barriers for noise control, the noise complies with GB12348 “Environmental Noise Emission Standards for Industrial Enterprises Boundaryâ€. (18) Existing graphite production enterprises shall conduct a round of mandatory clean production audits every five years and pass assessment and acceptance, establish an environmental management system, and formulate a comprehensive emergency plan for emergency environmental incidents. (19) Existing graphite enterprises should formulate tailings pollution prevention and control plans, and tailings should be discharged into tailings facilities that meet environmental protection requirements to reduce the environmental pollution and damage of tailings. VI. Safety Production, Occupational Health and Social Responsibility (20) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects shall comply with the laws and regulations such as the Safety Production Law, the Mine Safety Law and the Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Law, and have considerable safety production and Conditions for the prevention and control of occupational disease hazards, and establish and improve the responsibility system for production safety. (21) Safety production and occupational disease protection facilities for new and renovated and expanded graphite projects shall be designed, constructed and put into use at the same time as the main project, and shall be examined and accepted by the safety production supervision and administration department according to law, and obtain a safety production license according to law. After engaging in production activities. (22) The new graphite project tailings pond should be dammed once and equipped with online monitoring devices. Reconstruction and expansion of graphite projects should be rectified according to the provisions of the original tailings pond, the existing graphite project tailings pond should be rectified before the end of 2014. (23) Pay taxes according to the regulations, not pay the employees' wages, and pay the pension insurance, medical insurance, work injury insurance, unemployment insurance, maternity insurance premium and housing accumulation fund in full according to the regulations. (24) Establish an occupational health and safety management system. VII. Supervision and Management (25) Newly built and rebuilt and expanded graphite projects must meet the conditions for access. The investment management, land supply, environmental assessment, occupational hazard assessment, energy conservation assessment, safety license, credit financing, etc. of the graphite project shall be based on the access conditions. If the conditions for non-compliance are not met, the relevant departments shall not go through the relevant procedures for project construction. No credit support. (26) The project shall be approved for construction, land, environmental protection, safety, credit, etc., or may be approved for construction. The project construction shall be designed and constructed by qualified units. Before the project is put into production, it must be supervised and inspected by the industrial department in conjunction with the land, environmental protection, safety supervision and other relevant departments in accordance with the access conditions and relevant regulations. If the inspection does not meet the conditions for access, it shall be ordered to be rectified and shall not be put into trial production. (27) Existing graphite projects shall meet the standards stipulated in these access conditions through technological transformation and strengthening management. (28) The competent industrial and information authorities at all levels shall strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of the conditions for the entry of the graphite production enterprises. Relevant industry associations and intermediaries should actively promote and implement the national industrial policy, strengthen industry self-discipline, and assist in the supervision of the industry. (29) The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announces the list of graphite production enterprises that meet the requirements for access, accepts social supervision and implements dynamic management. The management of the announcement shall be separately formulated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. VIII. Supplementary Provisions (30) The access conditions apply to all graphite production enterprises within the territory of the People's Republic of China (excluding Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao). (31) The laws, regulations, standards and related policies and related policies involved in the access conditions shall be implemented in accordance with the latest version. (32) The access conditions shall be implemented from the date of promulgation, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology shall be responsible for the interpretation and organization of the amendments.
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